Canine Companions for Independence is a national
nonprofit organization that provides assistance dogs for people with
disabilities completely free of charge. Canine Companions serves adults and
children with a wide range of physical and developmental disabilities, with
over 3,800 assistance dogs placed nationwide since its founding in 1975. Many
of Canine Companions’ clients are children with developmental challenges like
autism and Down syndrome. The dogs are trained to work with children over age five, under the guidance of a
facilitator (parent or caregiver).
Parents value their children’s
assistance dogs for the social, developmental and motivational benefits they
provide.
First, Canine Companions assistance dogs serve as
a social bridge by encouraging interaction for children who may have difficulty
communicating with or being approached by others. Ellen, the mother of a young man with Fragile X Syndrome,
explains, “Daniel has autistic-like traits that cause
over-shyness at times. I’ve noticed that Assistance Dog Cheers has helped bring
Daniel out of his shell. He’s more confident!” Dayna, whose child is dually
diagnosed with autism and Down Syndrome, agrees wholeheartedly. “Before Assistance Dog Rama, people did not really approach Micah or
speak to him. Now, people ask
about Rama. Micah has more confidence in public and he loves to show off his
assistance dog!”
These newfound social interactions also create
opportunities for children to work on their speech. “At first, we gave Kailen, who has autism, scripted things to say
about Assistance Dog Aqua,” Kailen’s mother, Lynda, says. “The words are now
slowly becoming his own.”
Additionally, parents often take advantage of the dogs’ extensive
training to motivate children to assert themselves and speak clearly. Through a
process called shadowing, a facilitator will give a dog a command and have the
child repeat it. As the dogs start responding to the children, it inspires them
to enunciate, speak louder and possibly add to their vocabularies. "James, who was
essentially non-verbal, now issues some verbal commands to Assistance Dog
Tiffany," his father, James Jr., explains.
The
constant presence of a four-legged best friend can also have a calming effect
on children with autism. "Braden is much more social, calmer in public, and is developing
empathy," says his mother, Robin. "Assistance Dog Camille gives
Braden acceptance and love, without expecting him to be like everyone
else." James Jr. continues, “Because Tiffany is with James in social
situations, the typical autistic behaviors of spinning, hand flapping and
rocking are almost eliminated."
Children are often charged with feeding, grooming
and exercising their assistance dog, which builds their sense of responsibility
and also reminds them to take the same care of themselves. It all adds up to
teams composed of best friends who look out for each other. "I had
basically given up hope, then I learned that Canine Companions for Independence
was training dogs for autistic children," says Robin. “Each Canine
Companions assistance dog is the result of all of this effort and love, as well
as financial contributions,” says Brad, Kailen’s father. “We are so
appreciative to be able to reap the benefits of all of this effort and passion
put into one animal.”
To learn more about Canine Companions for
Independence, visit cci.org or call (800) 572-BARK. The assistance dog application process can be started
online.